In five, ten, fifteen, twenty, or some other number of years, if Iraq is back to back to pre-invasion status or a similar variant, will it have been worth our efforts?I agree what Author Musician said. I also foresee Iraq splitting up into three parts.
QUOTE(AuthorMusician @ Dec 12 2005, 01:14 AM)
The three-part split is well underway, with the two major factions being at each other's throats and the Kurds holding back to see what happens. The Kurds will join the frey to protect their land, and with the other two factions weakened, they'll have a shot at it.
A civil war scenario could be a realistic result of the social/cultural dynamics currently at play in Iraq. The developments towards this are already showing. If this happens the whole of the Middle East will get sucked into it. Iran will definately see it as her responsibility to protect her Shi'ite brothers in the South of Iraq. The Sunni will seek the protection of influential countries like Saudi-Arabia, Syria, Egypt. And the Kurds ... they have fought all their lives for a free Kurdistan and they have allies among all the other Kurds living in Turkey, the North of Iran and in smaller sections of Armenia, Syria and Lebanon.
Hopefully it will not lead to a full blown war in the Middle East, but the chance that something like this will happen in say five years are there and if the U.S. will not be able to change this progress I suggest withdrawal as the only option. You do not want to end up in a civil war as sitting ducks, hated by everybody.
So to answer you question: no, unfortunately for all the lifes lost and destroyed, the result of the war in Iraq will in the end not be worth the cost the U.S. paid for it.
What are the keys to ensuring the new government will last well into the future? Does it include continued influence from the U.S. after we pull the troops?There is a real danger that the new government of Iraq will fall into an isolated position, and will only get support from the U.S. government. Up till now I have little confidence in this government and have the feeling in Iraq it is not being regarded as something to obey. Up till now I am pretty pessimistic of the role of this new Iraqi government.
The break up will occur, I am sure of that and with it there is a big chance that everything built up by the U.S. in Iraq will fall apart, including the new government. How can you make sure the break up will be under controlled circumstances? That will be one of the main question for the future of Iraq and I have to admit I do not have a solution.
AuthorMusician, although I like your Tripod theory, I do not think it will ever happen.

There is too much anger and tension between the three main groups in Iraq, that cooperation seems like an utopia.
Since this was a (cough) war on terror, what type of long term relationship must the U.S. establish with Iraq to ensure it doesn’t become the new Mecca for Al Qaeda or other terrorist organizations? That's a good question. Up till this moment I do not think the U.S. will have any grip on the development of terrorism in Iraq. The whole situation is falling into chaos and the endgoals, winning the fight against terrorism and establishing a stable and peaceful democracy in Iraq, seem further away than ever.
....... kind of pessimistic post, sorry about that.