I played with the idea of starting a topic on this issue as well but I didn't think it would interest any one here. Danmark is a small country and its politics usually don't make any waves beyond its own borders.
Those posters who are familiar with my views have noted a 'turn to the right' in later months however and several have commented on it. This issue is one part of the cause of that change in tack. (The other being the birth of my first child).
QUOTE
Do you think the drawings are offensive/hurtful?
Yes, and I think this was a part of the reason why they were commisioned and printed. They were meant to hurt in order to provoke a debate.
These images don't hurt me, but I'm not the one they were mean to provoke either.
Jyllandspostens own official explanation as to why they published these drawings is that an author (Kåre Bluitgen), writing a book about Muhammed, for children, was unable to find an illustrator willing to put his/her name to any work that depicted the Prophet Muhammed.
Right here we run into the first problem with
Jyllandspostens explanation. The reason why no illustrators would illustrate this book is because every body knows that it is forbid in Islam to portray the prophet Muhammed. Its common knowledge, thus
Jyllandsposten knew very well what they were doing, and we all know they know.
But there is still more to this. The real reason why no illustrators would illustrate this book is not because Danish illustrators are sensitive to the religious sensibilities of Muslims, but because of several previous incidents:
The first was in 1989 but is still rellevent today. Salman Rushdie, having written a book, was placed under a
fatwa by the Ayatollah of Iran:
QUOTE
In the name of God Almighty. There is only one God, to whom we shall all return. I would like to inform all intrepid Muslims in the world that the author of the book entitled The Satanic Verses, which has been compiled, printed, and published in opposition to Islam, the Prophet, and the Qur’an, as well as those publishers who were aware of its contents, have been sentenced to death. I call on all zealous Muslims to execute them quickly, wherever they find them, so that no one will dare insult the Islamic sanctities. Whoever is killed on this path will be regarded as a martyr, God willing. In addition, anyone who has access to the author of the book, but does not possess the power to execute him, should refer him to the people so that he may be punished for his actions. May God’s blessing be on you all. Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini.
Link.This
fatwa was bad enough, but what made it all the worse was that it was not ignored by the Muslims of Europe.
QUOTE
“It is Islamic law. He must die,” asserted Sayed Abdul Quddus, the Bradford Muslim leader, at the time. There was no shortage of volunteers. “Ninety-nine per cent of Muslims would be prepared to kill him,” declared Mohammed Ismail Janjua, president of the Dudley mosque. There was also open incitement by Muslims in Britain to murder the “blasphemous dog”.
How to kill him occupied some; where to kill him, others. “I would welcome the opportunity to kill him myself if he was in an Islamic country,” declared Mohammed Sidique, president of the Muslim Youth Movement of Great Britain. “Let us take him to Medina,” said a 16-year-old Bradford schoolgirl, Safia Sheikh, “and let us stone him to death.” Others, despite the bravado, were morally less certain about whether Rushdie should die at all. “Death, perhaps, is a bit too easy for him,” said Iqbal — later Sir Iqbal — Sacranie of the UK Action Committee on Islamic Affairs. “His mind must be tormented for the rest of his life unless he asks forgiveness to almighty Allah.”
Link. Mohammed Sidique and Sir Iqbal Sacranie are still prominent authority figures in the Muslim community of Great Britain today. By many, they are considered 'moderate Muslims'.
For most Europeans, the controversy surrounding Salman Rushdie soon died away, but the
fatwa is still in force since the Ayatollah Khomeini died without retracting it. There have been moves to have it annulled, but this is apparently impossible.
Salman Rushdie issued an apology (in the manner which is demanded by those who protested the
Jyllandspostens drawings) but to no avail.
Since 1989, several people have been murdered as a result of the
fatwa issued against Salman Rushdie. These include several translators and two prominent Muslim clerics who dared to suggest forgiving Salman Rusdie.
Another case which raised the stakes happened here in Denmark. During a lecture at Odense University, a professor, who is Jewish, read aloud several passages from the Koran. For this crime, several young men, of middle eastern appearance beat him up.
This case didn't raise much furor at the time, but it was noted. The police dropped the case due to lack of evidence.
Most appalling and rellevent of all though is that not more than a year previous to the
Jyllandsposten affair, a Muslim fanatic murdered the Dutch film maker Theo Van Gogh in broad daylight for having participated in a film project that crticised the way Islam treats women. This incident sent shock waves through out Northern Europe and I can't emphasise enough the effect this killing had. In the Northern European mentality, Holland is widely regarded, fondly, as the bastion of European values. For many Europeans, Holland represents all that is good about Europe.
The Dutch are tolerant, open minded, easy going, apt to forgive others and care deeply for human rights. They have a massive cultural significance on the rest of Europe which goes much deeper than anything political. In my entire life, I have never heard a single person speak ill of the Dutch. Even when reading about the second world war, Holland is always described, by both sides, as being the best place and the friendliest people.
So, for this murder to have happened in Holland as it did, has a far greater significance than it would have had if it had happened any where else. That a Muslim, an outsider, welcomed into the heart of Europe, would, without compassion or regret, brutally murder a man, simply for stating his opinion has caused, I believe, a good many Europeans to reconsider their attitudes towards Islam and the impact this alien religion is now having on Europe.
I would add two further points. The first is very recent. Tim Jensen, an expert on the history of religion at Syddansk University, was consulted by
Jyllandsposten, prior to the publication of the drawings and he advised them to think long and hard before going ahead with the project. So, there is no doubt in my mind that
Jyllandsposten knew exactly what they were doing and what they were getting in to. This was a deliberate, calculated, provocation undertaken with the purpose of drawing a line in the sand in order to safeguard Danmarks tradition of free speech which many were beginning to feel was under threat.
Also. I am a Danish illustrator. No body asked me to illustrate anything, but I would not have accepted the original book commission simply because religious matters leave me cold.
I support
Jyllandsposten and if I'd understood the nature of the drawings they were commisioning (and if they'd asked me) I think I would have undertaken the job.
QUOTE
Do you feel a boycott is warranted in this case?
No. A boycott of Danish companies is out of all proportion to the case in hand. The Danish state has no authority or means to punish
Jyllandsposten, nor is it obliged to issue apologies for the remarks of private individuals or companies and most important of all, the Danish government must act in the best interests of the Danish people and it is not in our best interests to give into threats or intimidation by religious groups simply on the basis of their religion.
Jyllandsposten is a Danish newspaper and is thus subject to Danish law. It is not subject to Islamic law and is under no obligation, morally or legally to obey the laws of Islam.
On the other hand... Arla is the largest dairy company in Denmark (& 2nd largest in Europe) and its near monopoly of the dairy products industry is not in the best interests of the Danish people either. If losing 2 billion kroner a year from Saudia Arabia alone is enough to weaken Arla, or even destroy it, then I'll not shed any tears for it.
QUOTE
Do you feel the Danish newspaper and/or the Danish government should apologize?
No.
Apologise for what? It is not illegal in Denmark to have an opinion. It is not even illegal to voice it or make caricature drawings about it. Caricature drawings have been a part of European culture ever since Gutenberg made the first printing press.
If any apology needs to be issued then it is by the imam of København, Abu Laban and the Islamic Faith Society of Denmark for the hate campaign they waged in order to get
Jyllandsposten to bow to their ridiculous demands for an
apology.
QUOTE
A five-member delegation representing 21 Islamic centers and organizations in Denmark has recently met Moussa, Grand Imam of Al-Azhar Sheikh Mohammad Sayyed Tantawi and Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Abul-Gheit.
"Support from Arab and Muslim countries will help our demand for an official apology from the Danish government and a promise such violations would not be repeated," Mohamed al-Khalid Samha, the delegation's spokesman, told IOL then.
Abdel Rahman Abu Laban, a prominent Muslim figure in Denmark, told IOL on Friday, November 18, that the Muslim minority in Denmark wants to "internationalize" the issue.
Link.The Islamic Faith Society
deliberately spread lies and disinformation about the matter to the Arab League, the OIC and every other Islamic body they felt would have the authority to enforce their demands. They added extra pictures to further entice anger over the picture and have made claims to represent the Muslims of Denmark, which they don't, and they invented fake Muslim organisations to add weight to their words in the Muslim world.
Of the nearly 180,000 Muslims in Denmark, only 3,500 cared enough about this topic to openly demonstrate it. Many Muslims when asked by the Danish media, disaproved of the drawings and called for an apology, but few supported the Islamic Faith Society's agenda.
Now that this case has led to an international confrontation, Abu Laban and the Islamic Faith Society have tried to distance themselves from the matter, claiming they never had any intention to hurt Denmark's economic interests. Abu Laban has even started pointing the finger at the Muslim Faith Society claiming he had nothing to do with it.
Todays head line at
DR news reads;
QUOTE
Imams Invented Thousands of Angry Muslims.
The Islamic Faith Society's spokesperson Kasem Ahmed, claims to represent 200,000 Muslims in Denmark, but Ekstra Bladet (another Danish newspaper) has investigated the society and found it has a membership of only 15,000
Officially, there are 28 Muslim organisations behind the official complaint, but some of these do not exist the news paper writes, and others on the list, were never asked. For example, the Vejle Youth and Culture Society. (Vejle is a medium sized Danish town)
"I never asked to be included on the list" said the foreman Yakub Ekici. "In fact I do not agree that the (Islamic Faith Society) delegation should have gone to the Middle East to discuss the prophet drawings. We were quite capable of discussing this here in Denmark" he adds.
Abu Laban admits that his people misinformed but denies this 'mistake' was deliberate.
(My translation)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
QUOTE(Renger)
They can do whatever they want. I only hope that the rest of Europe supports the Danish and will begin to boycot all the products from these "wonderful" countries that do not understand the meaning of free speech and freedom of expression.
If it were only so.
To date, the Swedes, the UN and the EU have all had a go at the 'Islamophobic tone' of the debate in Denmark.
QUOTE(Brussels journal)
The Council of Europe (CoE), an organisation of 46 European countries, has criticised the Danish government for invoking the “freedom of the press” in its refusal to take action against “insulting” cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad. The CoE Committee of Ministers discussed the case during a meeting in Strassburg last week. In a statement the Committee said that “a seam of intolerance” is noted in certain Danish media – a reference to the Danish cartoon case.
Link. So much for European unity.
QUOTE(Denmark.dk)
Daily newspaper Jyllands-Posten's twelve cartoons of the Muslim prophet Mohammed are causing ripples across the world and worries at the Office of the United Nations' High Commissioner for Human Rights, Louise Arbour.
Arbour has sent a letter to the Organisation of Islamic Conferences (OIC), an international organisation of 56 Muslim states, which had complained over the cartoons.
Link.The Norwegians, one of who's newspapers also printed the images, have apologised and thus caved in to the pressure. It may be worth noting that Norway has a left wing government...
The original article A translation. And with regards to countries in the Islamic world understanding the principle of free speech; I am not holding my breath:
QUOTE
A global Muslim religious association went as far as to call for economic sanctions against both Denmark and Norway.
Supreme Islamic Council (SIC) head Mohammad Hamdan told IslamOnline.net that, "The SIC condemns in the strongest possible terms the publishing of such offensive cartoons by Magazinet.
"What on earth does freedom of expression mean?" a furious Hamadan asked. "What is the real motive behind this act? Is it out of free speech or to insult Muslims who make up the largest minority in Norway?"
Link.edited for spelling.
edited a second time to add the following:Today has seen a lot of turbulence.
Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have recalled their Ambassadors. Libya has shut down its embassy. Iran has lodged a formal complaint. Jordan called in the Danish ambassador, as did several of the smaller Gulf states. Several Islamic organisations have organised demonstrations and a spread of the boycott.
In Denmark, the Liberal Conservatives (the biggest partner in the government) have distanced themselves from remarks made by the Danish Ambassador in Saudi Arabia (He'd said he thought the cartoons were ill conceived)
The nationalist Danish Peoples Party has called for the Danish ambassador in Saudi Arabia to be removed from his post.
The foreign minister, Per Stig Møller has decided to issue new guide lines as to which nations are now considered safe for Danes to travel in.
The opposition parties (mostly a broad spectrum of Socialists) have called for the Prime minister to intervene once again, but the PM, Anders Fogh Rasmussen didn't respond to any of this.
He was busy today accepting President Hamid Karzai's gratitude for Denmarks military and financial aid to Afghanistan. Karzai remarked he hoped the incident was a lesson to the future, but refrained from further comment.
Jyllandsposten was hacked, but is now back online.
There are rumours of death threats and suicide attacks but I've yet to see any real evidence of these.
Renger. You mentioned support from other nations: Here are a couple of links that might interest you:
Muslim World League calls for UN interventions against disdaining religions Where is the anger? (blog)Palestinians burning the Danish flag.And again........and again.Its odd to see them burning the Danish flag. Now we're on the same level as Israel and the USA

...and all because of twelve cartoon drawings.