1.)Why shouldn't the emphasis be on birth fathers having custody rather than shipping kids off to the treacherous and scientifically documented unstable foster care system?There should be an emphasis of either birth parent over some bureaucratic, parenting for money system the government sets up--that includes fathers. The foster care system, while well-intentioned, is full of some of the worst horror stories you will ever hear about. Most foster care parents are good, loving people, but the system can be gamed and has been by those that want money for caring for kids and couldn't give two cents about what type of care their charges are receiving. If there is a willing biological parent, they should be given the benefit of the doubt.
2.)Are our adoption, foster care, and social worker laws and attitudes anti-father?I think they are. Statistics such as the ones you've provided bear that out. In 1965, the Johnson administration commissioned the "Moynihan Report" on the problems of underclass America. Here's a small part:
QUOTE
"From the wild Irish slums of the 19th century eastern seaboard, to the riot-torn suburbs of Los Angeles, there is one unmistakable lesson in American history: A community that allows a large number of young men to grow up in broken families, dominated by women, never acquiring any stable relationship to male authority, never acquiring any rational expectations about the future -- that community asks for and gets chaos."
Feminists at the time took that as an insult: that women could not raise male children and give them the skills to cope with authority or to give them reasonable expectations of the future. Unfortunately, the intervening decades showed us how prescient Moynihan was.
Unfortunately, the Great Society programs not only ignored Moynihan's warning, they encouraged the very behaviors he warned against. They cut off benefits to welfare mothers if the father lived in the house. Kids living in fatherless homes more than tripled from 1960 to 1995 (5.1 million to 16.5 million).
There has been an active war against the concept of fatherhood by some feminists, including that by Dr. Louise Silverstein who published "Deconstructing the Essential Father" in the "American Psychologist" on Father's Day, 1999. The article is not permitted to be published on the internet by its publisher. Here are some excerpts, however:
Selected portions of the Abstract Google answers has a bevy of links on the effects of single father versus single mother homes.
"85% of prisoners, 78% of high school dropouts, 82% of teenage girls who become pregnant, the majority of drug and alcohol abusers -- all come from single-mother-headed households." The lack of a father hurts kids.
There is some hope, however.
In 1970, 90% of single parent families were single mother families. Today, that is down (slightly) to 80%. Over 2 million single father families are out there in the US.
3.)Are fathers important? Please provide evidence debunking the statistics quoted above. "I think" or "in my opinion" won't cut it here.See my links above. Fathers are very important.
4.)To what extent are judges, social workers, counselors, and organizations like NOW responsible for what happened to Kaili Warrington-Sims and others like her when fathers are ignored by the bureaucracy?I find it hard to talk about one case. Of course, in one case there may be a huge number of factors that do not factor into things on a general basis.
What I do find funny is when organization such as NOW intentionally skew things to make it appear that women are the victims of the bias of family court:
Fathers Bear the Brunt of Gender Bias in Family CourtsQUOTE
For example, a Stanford study of 1,000 divorced couples selected at random found that divorcing mothers were awarded sole custody four times as often as divorcing fathers in contested custody cases. A study of all divorce-custody decrees in Arlington County, Virginia over an 18 month period found that no father was given sole or even joint custody unless the mother agreed to it. According to Frank Bishop, the former director of the Virginia Division of Child Support Enforcement, almost 95% of custody cases in Virginia were won by mothers.
An Ohio study published in Family Advocate found that fathers seeking sole custody obtain it in less than 10% of cases, and a Utah study conducted over 23 years found similar results. According to the 2000 Census Bureau report, mothers comprise 85% of all custodial parents.
Even the 80% to 95% maternal preference documented by these studies and others understates family court discrimination against fathers by identifying many coerced child custody arrangements as "uncontested." The vast majority of divorces involving children are initiated by women, and women are usually granted temporary custody of the children. Judges are reluctant to switch children from the custody of one parent to another. Fathers, left to fight an uphill battle to gain custody and often out of both money and hope, sometimes give up. Others spend their life's savings trying to obtain joint physical or sole custody so they can remain a part of their children's lives. Devastated financially and with little hope of winning, they often sign consent orders granting custody to mothers. In both of these common scenarios, the child custody arrangement is "uncontested."