QUOTE(loreng59 @ Jun 30 2006, 08:00 AM)

The Arab has had nothing but wars, most not involving Israel. Syria has warred on Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan. Iran and Iraq had a nine year war. Egypt has fought Libya, Sudan and even invaded Yemen. Algeria has had a ten year civil war that hundreds of thousands people have been killed in. Morocco has fought all of their neighbors. You can not name any of the Arab countries without them. The Arab world hates each other almost as much as they hate the rest of the world. Inter-Arab wars have caused over somewhere between 3-5,000,000 casualties over the past 50 years, which is over 500 times the all Israeli-Arab conflicts combined.
I don’t find it particularly surprising that following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire national boundaries weren't erased in peoples’ minds. Political lines were drawn at the convenience of European powers without regard for regional, ethnic, and religious differences. Nascent bureaucracies, institutions that can make the difference between an ancient and modern state, were replaced with French and Italian bureaucracies. By the time European states left the region the institutional knowledge was gone. The knowledge covering day-to-day governance doesn’t pop out of thin air.
More recently a few “lucky” oil rich states were able to unitize the population and salvage those political lines through egalitarian subsidies. The problem here is that this encourages the opposite of a failed bureaucracy; a patronage system. Patronage systems don’t encourage a free market. Without a free market the government can’t tax the population (extraction) to run itself. Conservatives belabor taxing in the U.S., but without taxes the population can’t demand concessions from the government and the status quo continues.
QUOTE(loreng59 @ Jun 30 2006, 06:46 AM)

Israel has more than met the conditions of UNSC 242. They do not have to and according to that same resolution nor should they return to the borders prior to the '67 War.
I’m afraid
Loreng is right. The U.S. assisted Israel with
ambiguous language in the drafting of 242. Thanks to this discussing Israel’s border is pointless. Both sides will claim more territory than the other side will accede.
QUOTE(loreng59 @ Jun 30 2006, 06:46 AM)

Wrong on all accounts. The US does not give gifts to Israel, credit costs the US taxpayers zero dollars and nothing has ever been written off. Israel has repaid every single loan.
This isn’t true. Grants are not the same as loans.
QUOTE(CRS Report for Congress)
Israel is the largest cumulative recipient of U.S. foreign assistance since World War II. From 1976-2004, Israel was the largest annual recipient of U.S. foreign assistance, having recently been supplanted by Iraq.
Since 1985, the United States has provided nearly $3 billion in grants annually to Israel.In the past, the United States has reduced its loan guarantees to Israel in opposition to continued settlement building, but it has not acted to cut Israel’s military or economic grant aid. ... The 1974 emergency aid for Israel, following the 1973 war, included the first U.S. military grant aid to Israel. ... The “Special International Security Assistance Act of 1979” provided military and economic grants to Israel and Egypt at a ratio of 3:2, respectively.
Finally, in the aftermath of the 2003 Iraq invasion, Congress passed the FY2003 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act which included $9 billion in loan guarantees over three years for Israel’s economic recovery and $1 billion in military grants.
The United States gives all Economic Support Funds (ESF) directly to the government of Israel as a grant cash transfer rather than allocating funds for specific development projects or as a Commodity Import program. Prior to 1981, Israel had received economic aid in the form of both grants and loans.
Beginning in 1973, Israel has received grants from the State Department’s Migration and Refugee Assistance fund (MRA) to assist in the resettlement of humanitarian migrants to Israel. Funds are paid to the United Israel Appeal, a private philanthropic organization in the United States, which in turn transfers the funds to the Jewish Agency. Between 1973 and 1991, the United States gave about $460 million for resettling Jewish refugees in Israel. Annual amounts have varied from a low of $12 million to a high of $80 million, based on the number of Jews leaving the former Soviet Union and other areas for Israel. The Refugee and Migration funds for Israel are earmarked by Congress; the Administration usually does not request specific amounts of Refugee and Migration assistance for Israel.
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U.S. Foreign Aid to IsraelQUOTE(loreng59 @ Jun 30 2006, 08:00 AM)

So before condemning one our leading allies you might try the facts.
Israel is an ally with its hands tied and not much use in a conventional sense. In spite of billions of dollars in military aid we can’t solicit their assistance in the region. Even discussing taking out sites in Iran raises red flags.
Will this lead to even greater hostilities in the area? How should the United States respond?Palestinians demanded the release of one thousand prisoners, some of them alleged to be women and children. Israel refused. I don’t know why, it’s a fair trade. The way Israelis are acting one Israeli is worth one thousand Palestinians.
The latest outburst stems from an attack or accident, depending on your Semite nationality, on a
Gaza beach. Hamas immediately
promised retaliation. An independent Israeli investigation into the incident
implicated Hamas. Human Rights Watch
disagrees with Israel’s methodology of the investigation and as we all know HRW wants to destroy Israel.
I wanted to get to the bottom of the beach attack. Most political scientists agree that,
at a minimum, a state must monopolize violence. The difference between a good racketeer and a bad racketeer is a good one acts as protector (give me power to protect you from
them). The bad racketeer creates threats. I wanted to see which category Hamas/PLO falls under. But as I kept reading about the incident I realized I will never get to the bottom of it.
The need for both sides to undercut information hurting their goals and the desire for both sides to promote information highlighting favorable conduct is the biggest stumbling block for anyone wanting to make up their minds about the situation independently. I believe for the most part the Israel conducts itself professionally and Palestinians don’t, but I don’t believe for a minute that Israel could get a passing grade on every report card living with a siege mentality for 40+ years.
At this point I think Israel should finish what Hitler started with the Palestinians. The Palestinian identity is too fractured for self-government. I can’t imagine what it would be like to go through Canadian courts to gain access to my own land. That’s what the situation calls for in
Palestinian territories. This is not sovereignty. Palestinians will
never achieve sovereignty, no matter who gets involved in the interests of peace, because they lack the force,
real force necessary to demand Israeli concessions. Because of their proximity Israel won’t allow this, and neither will the U.S. Whether or not we asked for genocide when the U.N. set up Israel, we’ve set up the conditions to necessitate Israel destroying all the Palestinians. As much as we deplore violence and genocide (Native Americans, Assyrians and Armenians come to mind, not just Jews) it’s hard for nations to accept territorial boundaries not etched in blood.
To answer the first question specifically it already escalated. Israel
destroyed Hamas’ PM Ismael Haniyeh’s office and captured him. Israel is
threatening to assassinate him if the soldier isn’t returned unharmed. Trite and hollow promises of avoiding civilian casualties if war breaks out have been offered by both sides. Adults are on vacation.