1. Are law-makers really delaying the vote on the Voting rights act in order to attempt to "turn back the clock" as this article states?Let's get our facts straight before we go off on tangents with knee-jerk responses.
A small cadre of right-wingers in the House, mostly from the South, are trying to delay the extension of the Voting Rights Act because they don't like the provisions requiring nine states such as Mississippi and Alabama have to get approval from Washington before changing their electoral rules.
A little background about the VRA comes from columnist Eugene Robinson of the Washington Post:
...the landmark 1965 act that guaranteed voting rights for African Americans disenfranchised by Jim Crow law and custom in Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina and Virginia. In 1975 the act was expanded to cover Alaska, Texas and Arizona, where citizens with limited command of English -- Latinos, mostly -- were being treated as if they were black folks in the South.
Southern Republicans complained that their states were being singled out by the act, which was originally intended to do away with the poll taxes, literacy tests and other measures that were used to deprive black voters of their rights. Robinson linkThe Voting Rights Act does not expire until next year. As Speaker of the House Denny Hastert and Majority Leader John Boehner have pointed out what has happened is a delay in the passage of the Act, not necessarily a wholesale retreat. Still, this is an election year, and the House GOP leadership would like to be able to point to passage of the VRA as proof positive that they are still the Party of Lincoln regarding civil rights.
At least that was the plan before Westmoreland and Norwood threw a monkeywrench into the machinery.
2. Are Lynn Westmoreland and Charlie Norwood actually attempting to enact legislation that would lead to the voting rights act to be declared unconstitutional?The constitutionality of the Voting Rights Act is not in question. These two geeks want to add amendments that would loosen or remove federal oversight of their states' electorial rule changes. The purpose isn't to kill the Voting Rights Act outright as that would be an obviously heavy-handed move, but to water it down and weaken it.
The South of 2006 is not the South of 1956. Nobody disputes this fact. However, the logical conclusion is NOT that racism no longer exists and voting rights for Blacks and Latinos no longer need to be protected.
The Boston Globe points out a recent Supreme Court ruling:
Just two weeks ago, the Supreme Court struck down a 2003 redrawing of a Texas congressional district by Republican designers who carved out 100,000 Hispanic voters and replaced them with 100,000 white voters to ensure the re-election of Rep. Henry Bonilla, R-Texas.
The court said the move trampled on Hispanics' voting rights as they were becoming a political force in the district. Boston GlobeColumnist Clarence Page illustrated the need for the VRA to be extended as he wrote, "Five years ago, for example, aldermen in Kilmichael, Miss., happened to cancel the town's local elections three weeks before Election Day, after it became apparent that a black man was going to win. This being Mississippi, the officals had to have the change approved by the Justice Department, which sensibly rejected it. Obviously we've come a long way since 1965, but as long as people continue to attempt these sorts of racially motivated 'electorial shenanigans' the Voting Rights Act has to remain on the books."
To which I say, Preach on, Brother Clarence!
3. Are these protests and vigils necessary, or are people like Al Sharpton causing more racial divisiveness than necessary?Well, let's break this question down into two parts.
"Are these protests and vigils necessary?" Possibly not. Today, Speaker Hastert announced the House will vote tomorrow on extending the Voting Rights Act.
Rep. Deborah Pryce , a Republican from Ohio and a member of the House leadership, said House Majority Leader John Boehner, also from Ohio, had told fellow Republicans at the meeting that he wanted the bill passed without further delay. http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060712/pl_nm/...ess_rights_dc_1Props to Hastert, Pryce and Boehner.
"Are people like Al Sharpton causing more racial divisiveness than neccessary." That's a loaded question.
Who exactly are "people like Al Sharpton?" Seems to me ALL this racial division was sparked by people like Lynn Westmoreland and Charlie Norwood.
Republicans should be happy that the House leadership grew a spine and slapped the backbenchers into their proper place. Here in Ohio, Congresswoman Pryce is in a tough reelection fight and there were already commercials being aired faulting her for not taking a stand for the Voting Rights Act. The Democrats were going to use this issue to depict the GOP House as wrong on protecting voting and civil rights and allowing a small cabal of right-wing nuts to hijack a popular, bipartisan piece of legislation.
Now that issue will be taken off the table. Political considerations, as much as good government, was put into play here.
"People like" Al Sharpton recognize the fact that America is not yet a colorblind nation and racism has not been expunged from the body politic. There are places when minorities try to exercise political clout, efforts to limit that clout follow. As long as those places exist, the Voting Rights Act needs to be in effect.
Something than pinheads like Norwood and Westmoreland don't quite get.