Let's look at the points:
1.) The UN has been involved in trying to disarm Iraq for the past 12 years. This includes multiple UN resolutions, including the latest 1441. 12 years of diplomacy, giving Saddam chance after chance to come clean and disarm. In the last round of inspections, Iraq tossed out the inspectors...
Iraq expels Inspectors The US was pre-occupied at the time by internal issues and no nation raised the issue, although a Resolution was passed condemning Iraq's decision.
Resolution 1441. 1441 states as a given fact that Iraq is in non-compliance with previous resolutions. This is a fact. Therefore, given the fact that Iraq is in NON-COMPLIANCE to begin with, 1441 gives Iraq one last chance to show that it IS in compliance. 1441 reminds us that as terms of the CEASE FIRE of 1991, Iraq must comply with the terms of the past resolutions (Resolution 687 is the key in this matter). Resolution 1441 was composed and specifically mentioned Article VII of the UN Charter,
UN Charter which deals with Threats to the Peace, Breaches of the Peace and Acts of Agression. Resolution 1441 calls for "serious consequences" if Iraq fails to comply fully.
Hans Blix has never stated that Iraq is in compliance. He did say he saw positive signs that Iraq is moving in the right direction. The destruction of the Al Samouds, he says, is a clear sign of disarmament, that these are REAL weapns. He stops short of saying that Iraq is in compliance--why? because they are not in compliance.
Blix is either misguided or a bumbling idiot. His job is not to say that destruction of one type of conventional missile is a "step in the right direction" 1441 calls for "Full cooperation" from the beginning, not piecemeal, stepwise stumbling in the right direction. Iraq did not begin destroying these missiles until MONTHS after 1441 was passed. It did not do so of its own initiative. There are signs that even as Iraq destroys Al Samouds, it is building more...
And that Blix hid further "smoking guns" by not commenting on them in his presentation to the UN...
Blix hides smoking gunSo, in conclusion, diplomacy has been tried for the last 12 years, to no avail. Iraq continues to have banned weapons (conventional, chemical, and biological) which it refuses to destroy (or inexplicably, cannot produce evidence that it has already destroyed). War is not the first option, but the last. 12 years is not a "rush" to war, and we have given him over 6 months more to deceive us since Resolution 1441 was passed.
2.)The strategies of war cannot be commented on until they are enacted. Of course, I am totally opposed to specifically targetting civilian centers. That would be unacceptable. However, given the fact that Iraq's leader is crafty and ruthless, we know that some collateral damage is going to occur. Hopefully, it is limited. Until it happens, we cannot condemn an attack on "what if" grounds.
3.) The US has authority under resolution 1441 AND under resuming the hostilities since the terms of the cease fire signed in 1991 have been breached. Either would be sufficient, but both are legal.
4.) The situation in Iraq and its environs has not been "normal" since before Iraq invaded Kuwait. We have had thousands of troops stationed there for over a decade. So have many other nations. For things to return to "normalcy" these troops must be allowed to leave. They cannot leave with such a man as Saddam in charge of a large arsenal of WMDs and conventional forces. The threat must be eliminated if a return to normalcy is ever to be in the future.
As far as terrorist activities...I believe that Al Qaeda has more to worry about than resuming attacks. If they were in a position to attack, they would have done so, and they WILL do so, regarding of the situation in Iraq, when they are able.
Wow, that was long...but in summary:
1.) The Al Samouds are a minor carrot to give to the UN. It is not the Al Samouds that Resolution 1441 is about. Blix hid possible further smoking guns. DIplomacy has not worked in the 12 years it was attempted.
2.) The tactics of war cannot be commented upon until they are actually used. The US was very surgical in its attack on Afghanistan, for instance.
3.) War has a legal basis. The US has the right to defend itself from outside threats without the need for UN approval.
4.) Again, future speculation, but the Middle East will never return to normalcy with an unpredictable, brutal dictator who is allowed to retain his WMDs and conventional weapons.