QUOTE(Ultimatejoe @ Aug 10 2007, 08:16 AM)

QUOTE
There is no guarantee to much of anything in life. However, in the US hard work (and working intelligently) does drastically improve your chances of improving your situation.
Uh...
recent evidence has shown that the idea of class mobility is a myth; an important one in the ethos that drives American identity, but a myth nonetheless.
QUOTE
Americans, bolstered by a popular culture that revels in rags to riches stories, have the notion that they can do better than the generations before them and move up the class structure.
...
The study shows that class mobility has decreased over the past few decades. While the study shatters the myth that working hard will lead to a better station in life, it shores up the idea that "the rich are getting richer."
I really dig Canadians telling us about America.
This is sincerely an OP-ed piece
Ultimate Joe.
Check this out alone.
QUOTE
"There is not very much class mobility in the United States, and there never has been," says Wright. "What mobility has existed has been mostly for the people that are affluent, the people who have the resources to become richer. The majority of us do not have access to resources that will help us become richer. What it does allow us to do is basically stay where we are."
Not much separates someone in a lower-paying job, like in the fast food industry, to a professional worker — both workers' ability to remain in their class depends on their paycheck, or consumption capital, Wright explains. A CEO of a major company isn't that dependent on a paycheck to maintain their class status.
"He has enough investment capital and enough credential capital to live on that," says Wright. "All his money generates more money." That's not the case with most of America's workers.
The fact is that this completely negates the notion that poor people in the US may not have upward mobility because of a lack of skills or values that deter them from leaving their current situation.
It's often a near-religion philosophy, in that maybe someone in a poor community would value a job out of HS as opposed to work. I believe that this is what has been/is happening to the black community now in reference to perpetual poverty.
It revolves around a need for instant gratification or a financial need to support ones self. This is coupled by the notion that poor people often won't be surrounded by folks who can/will support higher education or training.
In the
US, people like this qualify for grants and loans subsidized by the gov't, but these programs are woefully underutilized.
It's not that people can't change their situation, but often rather don't try to.
QUOTE(Mrs. Pigpen @ Aug 10 2007, 07:25 AM)

The only thing that they read is the first page of the package that states the candidate's overall record and where he is placed on the pecking order (definitely promote, promote, ect) and what the commander thinks of him/her (my top candidate, ect). I'm not sure how that would lead to "an understanding" as to what the applicant looked or smelled like without said photo.
What the board does is place that person on a chart based on what the commander thinks of him/her. If there are only white men commanders would this help or hurt a black applicant...all other things being the same? If it all came down to ONLY work ethic, there wouldn't be so many worthless shmoozers obtaining high rank in the military, and they are legion. When black applicants began to be integrated into the military, very few people wanted them or were willing to accept them as equals. That includes their commanding officers right down the ranks. You honestly think that, just looking at it from the opposite side for a moment, that would have/could have led to an equitable situation in any way without some process to ensure it was fair?
I hear what you're saying, but I sincerely think you've missed the point.
A promotion board nearly always
will have an idea as to who is who when they get the person's OERs. The person's personal information is almost always kept in the records that go to the board, Mrs P. Height, weight, PT test information, etc. It's all in there. What on earth would make you think that they get to the promotion board, and someone doesn't know anything about them? The CO's put detailed comments, information, etc in these records. It's how it works. Maybe they don't know the guy/gal personally... but it's not like the "yearly review" you get in the civilian world by any means.
You're talking about your father as if people in his generation are making promotion decisions. They're not. Even if they are, promotions are done as a
board. It's a collective effort, not one man or woman. Accountability and group thinking always attempt to further the needs of the branch of military. Not surprisingly enough, it's my understanding that often people of color, women, etc are included in these decisions.
Secondly, OER's are
always going to be a function of the CO's attitude towards the Marine, soldier, sailor, or whoever. How can you avoid that? It's a fact of life. This is true w/ reviews at Walmart, IBM, or the Quicky Lube.
What you're insinuating is that the majority of the US Military should be suspect for racist ideology, and therefore race based preferences (which a Federal Judge saw as obviously wrong) that promote inferior Marines (or whoever) is necessary. Sure- maybe in 1975. Right now, the Corps is more integrated than any other facet of American life.
The only exception I might make is women, and basically the problem with women in the Corps (and from what I understand the Army) is that their inferior physical prowess and expectation breeds (largely in the enlisted ranks) a seperation. Women don't have to lift heavy items, don't have to perform to the same level on PT tests, etc.
Race based preferences in the Military are not only unnecessary, but frankly counter productive to quality soldiers. Being a Black Commissioned Officer in the US is a brand. It sucks for good guys. People automatically assume that he/she has benefited from such policy and will often scrutinize their performance. What if they were just good? Who really knows. It's kinda like going to a big University that has competitive programs (i.e Grad school, medical school, etc). I went to Grad school at SMU in 2004 for one semester (didn't fail out... actually just got really too tired to go on). It
WAS competitive to get in. Why does a good Black student deserve to have people think that they got in due to SMU's AA program? (yes they had one)
The enemy of a soldier, a Marine, a pilot, or a sailor won't give someone a break because they're black or a woman. Neither should the Military in 2007.