The Airforce isn't in the same shape as the army. Well, they are undermanned but for different reasons. They actually very recently laid off several thousand personnel, which was a bad idea but they aren't going to recruit higher numbers for a while. They spent their money on new planes (and the F15s are now grounded for falling apart in the sky). Their tasking has changed since the (second) Iraq war and most of them actually aren't deployed as much as they used to be, paradoxically. Those who are usually deploy only in five month blocks, rather than the army's year and a half...so it's still pretty easy to recruit, but they don't have the money to recruit (and don't deserve it because they spent it stupidly).
From what I've heard the army is really hurting. When we were in DC last year, we lived near a lot of army...some high ranking army, several of whom are in charge of brigades now. Another close friend of ours is air force, but worked with the Army (in Afghanistan), he is a wing commander now. All agree the army is hurting, and it isn't rocket science why.
First, the
pool of qualified candidates has shrunk. Only a quarter of our youths between 17-24 are eligible for military service due medical conditions, drug/alcohol use, low aptitude scores, or criminal records. Then, of those eligible, we have to find those willing to serve. So the military has responded by lowering recruitment standards, raising age limits, making basic training easier to pass, and
increasing incentives for both retention and recruitment.
The military lifestyle is hard, even without Iraq and Afghanistan. I have just received notice that we will be moving yet again (our fourth move in four years). My husband will be stationed in New Mexico in April. That's less than nine months we'll have lived here, or supposedly 'longterm location' (even bought a house. Ouch.)....Long hours, undermanning, lots of deployments, physically taxing, hard on families....
Then enter these seemingly endless wars into the equation and it can become hard to tolerate, let alone volunteer for. How much would you sell your legs or arms for? Particularly when you know you're risking your neck for no directly beneficial cause, a cause that few people can agree upon, let alone support?