Why are banks/lenders in a hurry to foreclose?- Because - in fractional reserve banking - they've lent money that they don't have.
- Because - in the "sub-prime" mortgages - they've lent money to people who couldn't really afford to borrow it, certainly not if circumstances changed.
- Because - driven by the Collateralised Debt Obligations they've all bought and sold one another in the collossal scam that made sub-prime lending possible in the first place - they have no clue of the size of the liabilities they now have for bad debt. It always was bad debt, but some whizzkids decided to call it "sub-prime lending" so that it could be sold on to someone else as a profit opportunity.
- Because - in the credit crunch driven by this CDO, sub-prime crisis - banks can't get money by lending to and from one another, because they no longer trust that they'll get it back. In turn because they don't know how much of the money they're lending is being used to cover someone else's bad debts.
- And because - driven by the previous "becauses" - the only source of liquidity they have left is the property securing all of the debt. Regardless of falling property prices, getting back a portion of the money you're owed now is "better" in the current financial markets than getting all of it back with interest in 30 years' time. And it's certainly better than all the money you've lent going the way of Bear Stearns or Northern Rock.
And the real, underlying "because" is that, as was ever the case, financial markets are prone to periodic denials of reality that permit massive growth for the already wealthy and then crash on the poorest when reality reasserts itself. The poorest don't make much money for the wealthy; it's the speculation that does that. So, they can be safely ignored by the system, which will eventually recover and come up with the next way of "creating" wealth - in this case though a combination of magicking most of it from thin air and transferring the rest from the many to the few.
What's up with this hostility toward mortgage holders (aka home owners)?There is no hostility, particularly. No special love either. Your home is just an asset on their balance sheet, and they've suddenly discovered their liabilities are bigger than they assumed they were - mainly because the CDOs that they thought were assets were in fact liabilities in disguise all along.
Personally, my own home is worth many times the mortgaged value. That's more luck than judgement - I bought at the bottom of the last UK house price tumble and when I remortgaged a few years back it was for less than two thirds of the current market value (even allowing for a recent fall in market vaues where I live).
I can't feel smug about this, though - I only bought it where and when I did because I needed somewhere to live after a job move, not as an investment.
I am somewhat encouraged by calls from some commentators for the reform or abolition of limited liability companies to transfer some liability onto stockholders and management - more like partnerships, or the
Names at Lloyds of London, who can make vast profits but who also have to face personal ruin if their ventures fail.
I think something like this would be a sensible shift of emphasis, especially for corporate board members, who - even in businesses like Bear Stearns or Northern Rock - still stand to walk away from their failures with fat bonuses and severance pay.