I tried to copy a recipe from my computer files to here yesterday. I must have clicked the wrong function. It deleted the file. Here's the promised recipe for rye bread. Some of the notes may be redundant, but you shouldn't have to print out two recipes to try one.
Notes:
In 1964, a girl that I was dating gave me a subscription to Gourmet Magazine. When it came time to renew, I purchased a life subscription. I received several notices from them over the years that I had died,

and needed to renew my subscription. About a decade ago, I realized that I had pretty much quit reading it anyway, and allowed the subscription to lapse.

One of the first issues that I received included a recipe for Swedish Caraway Rye Bread. It uses a technique which I have used often in the years since. A small amount of rye, fermented overnight, develops a relatively strong flavor. This recipe might bear a resemblance to the original, but I quit reading it in the 1960’s, and baked it as I do most breads; from the soul.
Yeast is a living organism, more likely to be killed by heat than cold. When I am writing out bread recipes, I often tell inexperienced bakers to use cold water. (Experienced bread bakers are free to ignore me, and use liquid temperatures that they are more comfortable with.) It retards the rising process only slightly; and in a recipe like this, that is irrelevant. The first “sponge” is allowed to rise overnight, and it will be room temperature by morning regardless. If a crisis develops, you can usually throw rising bread dough into the refrigerator and get back to it several hours later. This is a temperature friendly recipe in that respect, and is a good beginner’s recipe for that reason.
Bread pans or cookie sheets used for baking bread should either be non-stick, or lightly greased. Over time, greasing non-stick pans will cause them to lose that characteristic.
How do you like your loaf to look? A soft crust is created by brushing the freshly baked loaf with butter. (This is homemade bread!) A thick, crunchy crust is usually prepared by moistening the top of the loaf just prior to baking. I like to use a spray bottle, and mist my loaves with water. You can also use a basting brush. A glazed look is obtained by brushing a loaf prior to baking with a mixture of egg white and 1 TBSP. water whisked together.
A few decorative slashes can be cut into a loaf of bread just before baking, but it takes a delicate touch and a very sharp knife. It allows you to put your hallmark on the loaf, and it allows the bread to rise in the oven with less stress cracking.
Fermentation is a process that produces alcohol and carbon dioxide. It is also an acidic process that should never be done at home with metal bowls or tools. Use wooden spoons, glass or other non-metallic bowls, plastic scrapers, etc.
The required ingredients for bread are flour, water, salt, and “yesterday’s bread.” (Starter or yeast) Do not attempt to omit any of those ingredients from a bread recipe!
The original recipe calls for rye flour. A friend of Paladin Elspeth, who owned her own flour mill, once ground some fresh flour for me. That is addictive. Baking bread with warm, fresh flour! She ground among other things, a cracked rye for me. I loved the texture it gave this recipe. We have lost touch, and today, I usually go to the health food store for rye flakes. Based on the amount of white flour, this recipe is a white bread recipe; but the coarser ground rye flours give it more of a whole grain texture.
The original recipe contained a note that there is a Swedish legend that lovers who eat something containing caraway will never separate.
If you try to slice a hot loaf of bread. unless you are very skilled with a bread knife, you will crush it. It is not uncommon for a small group of people

to simply tear off pieces of bread and eat it fresh from the oven.
I learned to bake bread when I was still learning how to read. I omitted the yeast in the first batch, because there was none in the house, and I had no idea what it was. Mother paid for some cooking lessons. Grace Ford was a patient teacher who taught me that, in a recipe, everything is there for a reason; and you shouldn't omit anything until you know why it is there. For the next decade, 98% of the bread I baked was from the same recipe. I baked this once, and I’ve used the other recipe perhaps 2% of the time since.
Caraway Rye BreadSponge:
In a large non-metallic bowl, combine:
1 cup rye flour or flakes (Do not sift!)
1 Package commercial dry yeast (About 2-1/2 tsp., but if I have bulk, I use a full TBSP.)
1 cup cold water
Stir until smooth, cover with a towel, and allow to work overnight.
The next day:
In a saucepan, mix:
1 cup water
½ cup brown sugar
1 TBSP. Caraway seed
1 TBSP. Salt
1 TBSP. solid fat (Shortening, lard, margarine, butter, etc.)
Heat, stirring occasionally, to a simmer. Remove from heat. Let cool until the bottom of the pan is comfortable to the touch. Room temperature to lukewarm is okay, but no hotter than you would fix a baby bottle.
Add cooled liquid mixture to the sponge, and stir in 2 cups of all purpose or bread flour. Cover with a towel, and let stand about an hour.
Stir in, in small portions, another 2 – 3 cups of all purpose or bread flour. When it gets hard to stir, turn on to a clean floured surface, and start to knead. Lift the dough from one edge, and fold it toward the middle, adding flour as needed to keep it from sticking to you or the board. Kneading is a process of fold, turn, fold, and repeat. Knead around 10 minutes. One classic piece of advice I received was, “You know it is kneaded when it is as smooth, warm, and firm as a newborn baby’s bottom.” This recipe will be neither that smooth nor warm, but the guidelines are memorable. Put the kneaded dough back in the bowl, cover with a towel, and let rise until doubled, typically about an hour in a warm room. If you can push a hole in the dough with your finger, it is ready.
Divide the dough and shape into loaves. This will typically make two loaves of bread if you use bread pans, or three “free form loaves.” (Typically, these are round loaves baked on a cookie sheet.) Shaping into loaves is a repeat of the kneading process, but don’t spend more than a minute or so shaping each loaf. Place the prepared loaves into or onto the prepared pans, cover with a towel, and let rise until at least doubled in bulk. (My experience with this recipe is that it has less “oven rise” than most breads.)
Bake in a preheated 350 degree oven for 40 - 50 minutes. When fully baked, the bottom of a loaf should sound hollow. If you use air bake cookie sheets, you may want to bake the loaves directly on the wire oven racks for the last 5 - 10 minutes.
To avoid sticking to the pans, transfer to a cooling rack as quickly as possible.
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