I have been rather incensed the last few days. In my community of Alabaster, Alabama there is a struggle between homeowners and the Alabaster City Council/Wal-Mart.
Birmingham News ArticleA group called Colonial Properties Trust wants to build a shopping center anchored by a Wal-Mart just off the interstate in Alabaster. Several homeowners do not want to sell or will not accept the price offered.
Colonial Properties Trust has successfully petitioned the city council to file condemnation proceedings against the land owned by Alabaster citizens.
The short definition of eminent domain is the right of a state to confiscate private property for public use, payment usually being made to the owners in compensation.
The city council claims that they simply cannot collect enough property taxes in their town of 24,000 to pay for all of the government they believe the citizens of Alabaster need. They need some sales taxes.
Trouble is, there aren’t enough businesses around town to generate the amount of sales taxes these politicians want.
Councilman Tommy Ryals has even said “Sometimes the good fo the many has to outweigh the greed of the few.”
This type of property siezure is tsking place all over the country. Another case being the New York Times seizing an entire city block in Manhatten.
QUESTION: Does taking property from a citizen and turning it over to for profit company or other entity qualify as 'public use'?
Has the government in general taken advantage of the 5th Amendment where it states "nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation"