This mornings news carried an interesting story here which sort of ties into this debate.
Greenland is a frozen wasteland to the very north of the America's, with a population of less than 60,000. The USA maintains an air force base called Thule AFB in Greenland, which guards the approach into America from across the North pole.
Since Greenland is sovereign to the Danish crown, it is technically NATO territory, but over the course of the last few decades, the Inuit have been granted more or less autonomy.
The highest law in the land is still the Danish crown court, and the Danish queen is the sovereign of Greenland in much the same way as the British queen is still sovereign of Australia. Amongst Denmarks other responsibilities is Greenlands defence.
This mornings story involves a legal action, brought about by native Inuit in the Danish courts to have Thule AFB closed down, the argument being, that the cold war is over and the base serves no further defensive purpose and the inuit want their hunting grounds back.
The Danish state is opposed to the action, although it has made no commitment to the future of Thule AFB.
Behind this matter lurks the matter of GW Bush's desire to construct a missile shield. The Pentagon's design of the missile shield requires Thule AFB, because of its strategically important position, guarding America from the north.
There is no doubt that Anders Fogh Rasmussen (the conservative PM of Denmark) would give the Americans the green light if he had free reign, since he is a staunch supporter of the USA. However the case is to be decided by the courts since Greenland has autonomy, and the question rests as too how much authority Denmark can impose over Greenland in a defence matter.
I find this interesting because, although Denmark was liberated by the alllies during the second world war, the Inuit were never involved. There was some fighting in Greenland, but it did not involve the population, and Greenland is so large a place (the bulk of the nation is still largely unknown territory) that the Inuit can easily ignore the worlds problems by virtue of their lack of political consequence... a nuclear strike at Thule AFB for example, would not affect the rest of the nation at all.
I wonder how the court will decide. There is a lot riding on the decision, perhaps the efficiency of the missile shield, and who knows whether the shield will one day be needed? but the case will rest on a question of who's authority is fore most, Denmark's, NATO's or the population of Greenland.
As far as I can tell though, the actual parliament of Greenland is not involved in this matter, having yet to decide for or against the extensions planned for Thule AFB. The Inuit government has already made comments that providing the Americans pay up some cash... then they would most likely approve the extensions. (The legal case is being brought by private Inuit.)
Personally I am undecided in this matter. Although I think the people of Greenland should be left to decide their own matters, I can't see how they can expect Denmark to cater to their needs, if they in turn refuse to cater to ours. Regardless of whether the missile shield is effective or not, it is in Denmarks interests to support our ally, the USA, whether or not we agree with the policies of her President.
Thats is not to say that we should follow blindly... we should follow cautiously, but I feel that if America needs our help, then we, and that includes the Inuit of Greenland, are morally obliged to the United States to provide any and all the assistance we can.
editted to add;I do believe I was paid a compliment. 'skål' Eeyore!