1. Will the generals be able to provide more troops who don't drop their weapons and run at the first sound of fire?No. The hope is for the Iraqi officers to provide leadership - which has been sorely lacking. Recruiting and training an Army is a slow process - unsurprisingly, rushing it has not had the desired results.
QUOTE
...I think that resorting to the former generals who once supported the Hussein regime will be seen as a sign of desperation and/ or a lack of integrity on behalf the Americans.
Too true.
2. Can we trust the old generals?Screening of all local nationals who work with us has been a huge problem. The results have been mixed. If we had planned on this from the beginning, we could have focused initially on a careful selection of former Iraqi Army senior officers, and sent them to the US to train at various service academies, where we regularly train other foreign officers. Or to Germany, and the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, which was originally established to train former senior Soviet and Warsaw Pact officers to operate an Army in a democracy.
Simply conducting a rapid screening and putting them in charge in the middle of significantly increased instability is the wrong answer. To me, that appears to be more of a
shift the blame exercise than a true attempt at strengthening the new Iraqi army.
3. Does their reinstatement prove that Papa Bush's theory was correct and that Junior was wrong? (i.e.-that you need Baathists to keep the rest in line)I do not hold with the elder Bush's theory that an authoritarian regime is necessary to keep order in Iraq. However, it has been demonstrated beyond a doubt that attempting post-conflict stabilization on the cheap is a recipe for failure also. Reinstating former Iraqi army senior officers is a viable option - if it follows the selection and training process as I stated above and they are not just thrown in as a stop-gap measure.