QUOTE(Daffy Girl)
You never hear of a woman having multiple husbands, have you?
Yes, in fact, I have heard of a woman having multiple husbands.
In certain rural areas of India, Nepal, and Tibet, fraternal polyandry is culturally accepted. This is the practice of one woman marrying all of the brothers within a family, and the reasoning behind it involves land distribution. The land is passed down within the family to the men, but rather than dividing it among each child, they all continue to live and work upon the same plot of land. With one woman bearing the children, it creates a form of population control allowing the family to sustainably continue this practice, and in a region where arable land is scarce and the poverty level is high, fraternal polyandry makes sense.
On the other hand, societies in which the infant mortality rate is high and the birthrate is low can benefit from polygamous relationships. It maximizes the number of children that one man can produce, allowing the society to sustain its population.
These systems aren't without problem, though. I briefly corresponded with a gentleman from Nigeria who lived in a polygamous family with five wives, and as the only son, his position allowed him to inherit all property belonging to his father. They had five seperate houses on one plot of land, and his mother, being the only wife to bear a male child, claimed a higher status within the family. She lived in the nicest house, and she was subjected to the jealousy of the other wives who frequently visited a type of witchdoctor with the intent of putting a curse on her. This man was very critical of the polygamous lifestyle within Nigeria, because he felt that it created a large amount of strife within the family, and in its present form, it was unfair to Nigerian women.
The reason that I'm sharing this information is that the concept of polygamy, in and of itself, can be beneficial, but it really depends upon the structure of the society that a person lives in. I think that Lederuvdapac asks a reasonable question, when he says:
QUOTE(Lederuvdapac)
What happens if there is a man with 5 wives. But each of those wives have a husband or two and those husbands have a few wives and....see where i am getting at?
If polygamy was legalized within America, we would have to completely overhaul the laws regarding marriage, because they don't work effectively when you start adding more than two people to the mix. Conceptually, I have no problem with people living a polygamous lifestyle, and I can see a potential benefit if all parties are consensual, but I'm not sure that this is something that the government should be involved in. It's seems like it would be extremely complicated to devise one specific contract that would work in all scenarios.