QUOTE(Hobbes @ Nov 5 2004, 12:58 PM)
Good points, which go straight to philosophical differences between the parties. I think it important to first state my definition of progressive, which is quite simple. The progressive party is the one which has the most plans for change. I think you can see this from both the last two elections. Bush was proposing the tax cut and major changes in Social Security, among other things. Regardless of your feelings about these initiatives, they are certainly big changes, and therefore progressive. What were Gore's major platforms? As has oft been pointed out elsewhere, the Democratic party has often been put in the role of criticizing the actions of the Republicans. By definition, this puts the Republicans in the position of being progressive--one can't be criticized for action if none is occurring. Even the Iraq war falls into this category, as does funding for new weapons, etc. In this last election, I think the general the perception again was that Kerry wasn't so much FOR anything, he was running AGAINST Bush. This is inherently not progressive.
I think the change in which party carried the progressive mantle started with The Contract with America in 1994. Without discussing the specifics of that, which is a separate thread, one can clearly point to that period as when the change in majority in Congress started, a trend which continues to this day. My feelings are that this is when the Republicans adopted a more progressive strategy, as opposed to simply defending the status quo. I don't think Democrats have gained the progressive mantle back, and that that is what has led to the recent election results, as much as anything else.
This leads to the following topics of debate:
What is your definition of progressive? Do you think your definition is the mainstream definition?Which party do you think is perceived as being more progressive? Why?Do you think this is indeed what explains the recent election results (both current and/or going back to 1994) 
Of all the post-election threads this one has me puzzled the most. There seems to me to be a fundamental failure here to understand what being a progressive is. There is nothing about the contemporary Republican Party that indicates a shred of progressive thinking.
The radical of one century is the conservative of the next. The radical invents the views. When he has worn them out, the conservative adopts them. ---Mark Twain
Following his elevation to the U.S. Supreme Court, Judge Leon Higginbotham wrote Associate Justice Clarence Thomas an open letter where he inquired,
Other than having picked a few individuals to be their favorite colored person, what is it that the conservatives of each generation have done that been of significant benefit to African-Americans, women, or other minorities?Asked and answered. Not much. Where has the contemporary conservative and his chosen political party, the Republicans. been when it comes to civil rights, unemployment insurance, child welfare laws, the 40-hour work week, punishing corporations that pollute, the American labor movement, gay and women's liberation and floridated water? On the wrong side of the issue and history.
A progressive challenges the status quo. A conservative defends it. An example of this is the decision the Ford Motor Company made that allowing people to burn to death in the Pinto was more cost-effecitve than fixing the design flaw:
The financial analysis that Ford conducted on the Pinto concluded that it was not cost-efficient to add an $11 per car cost in order to correct a flaw. Benefits derived from spending this amount of money were estimated to be $49.5 million. This estimate assumed that each death, which could be avoided, would be worth $200,000, that each major burn injury that could be avoided would be worth $67,000 and that an average repair cost of $700 per car involved in a rear end accident would be avoided. It further assumed that there would be 2,100 burned vehicles, 180 serious burn injuries, and 180 burn deaths in making this calculation. When the unit cost was spread out over the number of cars and light trucks which would be affected by the design change, at a cost of $11 per vehicle, the cost was calculated to be $137 million, much greater then the $49.5 million benefit. These figures, which describe the fatalities and injuries, are false. All independent experts estimate that for each person who dies by an auto fire, many more are left with charred hands, faces and limbs. This means that Ford’s 1:1 death to injury ratio is inaccurate and the costs for Ford’s settlements would have been much closer to the cost of implementing a solution to the problem. However, Ford’s "cost-benefit analysis," which places a dollar value on human life, said it wasn't profitable to make any changes to the car. A progressive would never sacrifice a life to make a "cost-benefit anaylsis" work.
Jim Hightower described this schism this way. "Conservatives have historically seen people falling through the cracks in society and said that's the way things work, survival of the fittest. Liberals see people falling through the cracks and say we've got to do something about those people falling through the cracks so we need a strong government that can provide programs and assist those people. Populists say there shouldn't be any cracks, let's fix them."
Conservatism by its very nature is resistant to change, hostile to social revolution and places far more value in obeisance to authority than questioning it. Progressives see a problem and seek a solution. Conservatives see the same problem and ask how much is it going to cost them to fix it?
Senator Kerry and Vice President Gore were not progressives. They were professional politicians having spent most of their lives playing the political game and moving up the food chain. Very few true progressives are politicians. The job of becoming a skilled politician means you've had to prostitute your principles at least a dozen times over and compromise and cut deals to get anything done.
Neither Gore or Kerry and certainly not Bush, advocate positions or programs that would radically shift power away from the corporations and the powerful elites of the country and into the hands of ordinary middle and working class citizens.
Cutting taxes is not progressive. Reforming and saving Social Security (a "socialist"plan that was decried by the right when it was introduced) is not progressive. A mandatory living wage and guaranteed health coverage for all is progressive. Empowering big business is not progressive. Empowering small business and the people that work for a living is. The 1964 Civil Rights Act was progressive. The 1992 Contract On America was not.
http://www.house.gov/house/Contract/CONTRACT.htmlYou confuse, my dear
Hobbes, acts of political calculation as programs of social uplift, equality and justice. There isn't the slightest bit of uplift, equality or justice in Mr. Bush's ill-conceived excursion into Iraq. That is, unless you think those virtues should only apply to Haliburton and other war profiteers. That is, unless you believe America was right to depose Saddam because he was evil while it ignores the evil the Sudanese government inflicts on their own citizens in Darfur.
To equate the philosophy of the progressive for fights for real and systemic change with the 2004 Republican Party is a searing illustration of how words can be stood on their head. Progressive? What's so progressive about killing and wouding thousands of American soldiers who were sent off to fight an illegitmate war based on "evidence" that was fabricated, cooked up and misread in order to support a plan of action that had been decided long ago?
Just doing something is not progressive. Being a progressive means working to change wrongs and set things to rights. A progressive would never have taken this country to war on the ambitions of neo-conservative imperialists. A progressive would never chip away at the walls that separate church and state.
And a progressive would never vote for a party or a man who is the antithesis of everything being progressive is about.