QUOTE(yehoshua @ Dec 13 2004, 12:27 PM)
I am under the impression that the insurgents are not fighting for Saddam. Saddam has been captured and in prison. If these insurgents were fighting for Saddam, they would have demands like "Free Saddam or we will behead this man."
Agreed. Most insurgents are likely glad to be rid of Saddam. However, this does not mean there aren't ex-Ba'athist insurgents who wish to regain their lost power.
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Instead the insurgents are saying "America get out." What happens if America gets out? What will that mean?
Since the insurgency is not monolithic, I believe that there are many "meanings" to a US withdrawal. Imagine from an insurgent's perspective:
1. Power vacuum
No US means plenty of opportunity to gather power. There must be many insurgents who desire this either directly or indirectly: certainly, the ex-Ba'athists as well as the opportunistic potential warlord/mafia types.
2. US killing civilians
At least some of the insurgents must object to the Iraqi civilian death count. Some may believe that only Iraqis should be killing Iraqis. Some may believe that had the US not invaded the number of civilians dead would be less than under Saddam. Regardless, a US withdrawal means no more civilian deaths by the US.
3. Majority government means Shi'a empowerment
Sunnis have something to fear from this. Shi'as have something to gain from this. Sunnis fear reprisals; Shi'as want blood justice.
4. Puppet government
I imagine that many insurgents believe that no matter the outcome of the Iraqi election the real power will remain within the US.
5. Secular government
There must be some insurgents who desire an Islamist theocracy. There's likely a division between Shi'a and Sunni as to who is the most "theocratic".
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First of all there would be less security for the Iraqi people. Groups from all over the Middle East will come to Iraq fighting for control over the worlds oil and the Iraqi people. Secondly there will be no protection. Iraq as of now is too weak to stand on its own. It has a small military and a small police force, both of which are targeted daily by the insurgents. With the only people willing to put their lives on the line to protect the Iraq people being so small in number the nation is too weak to protect itself from invaders. Thirdly, without security and protection there is no freedom. Without freedom there is [no] democracy.
Your points are well-taken. I believe that there must be many, if not a majority, of Iraqis who see this. However, I believe that these are not the insurgents and that there are insurgents who desire exactly this.