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The market will decide this question. Companies need talent to grow and to survive. Benefits are part of the compensation package they can offer their employees. If they stop providing these benefits, it's like cutting pay. How will they compete with other companies who want those workers?
This is how it actually started. Companies began to offer health benefits as a perk to hire people and over the years it has evolved into "the way it is". I have recently benn looking into starting my own business and this is one of the things I find a discouragement.
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You think companies bear these costs without subtracting directly from what they are willing to pay their employees? There is no free lunch...every dollar a company spends on maintaining health insurance for its employees is one less dollar they will spend on salary.
I agree with hugo here. This to me is an unnecessary burden to place on employers and is one that doesn't seem to really benefit the employee.
First you are often trapped by good benefits. My wife was stuck with a bad job that was basically destroying her health because the bennies were unmatched anywhere. During the whole pregnancy for my son my total out of pocket cost was 10$. The company that offered these bennies has just recently changed its policy because of the cost.
She turned down several better job offers basically because we needed to retain the bennies.
Second the company will always choose the cheaper plan to save a few bucks. Several times have I seen my bennies replaced with a less than satisfactory version to save the company money. I can't actually blame them as they are not in the health care business.
The costs of maintaining the benefits in terms of having to create a whole department to manage the bennies PLUS the cost of hiring people who have the experience to effectively manage them in relation to law and maintaining costs is a huge burden--especially on small businesses.
I won't claim to have much sympathy for the Microsoft, Ford size type companies over much. However SMBs are the lifeblood of the American economy and will eventually produce the next Microsoft--which in turn spawns a whole new industry plus the industries that survive by meeting the needs of the new industry.
Sure I dislike Microsoft but the amount of new businesses and jobs and profit as a whole created just by the effect of Microsoft would be a truly staggering number.
I would also imagine that by removing responsibility of providing health coverage from business you would also create a whole new range of business opportunities and careers.